References: Stories and Literature¶
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Rabindranath Tagore: Facts - NobelPrize.org - The official record of Tagore's 1913 Nobel Prize in Literature, with his dates and the prize citation. Its linked pages include his Nobel lecture and a short biography.
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Ramlila, the traditional performance of the Ramayana - UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage - Explains how Ramlila plays based on Tulsidas's Ramcharitmanas are staged across northern India at Dussehra, and why UNESCO listed them in 2008. A clear example of oral tradition that is still alive.
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Baul songs - UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage - Describes the Baul minstrels of Bangladesh and West Bengal, their instruments, and how their songs are passed on orally from teacher to student.
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Kalila and Dimna (manuscript, Egypt, about 1310) - Library of Congress - A digitized illustrated Arabic manuscript of Kalila wa Dimna, the Arabic retelling of the Panchatantra, with notes on Ibn al-Muqaffa's translation and its influence on later fables. You can page through its 73 paintings.
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Sultana's Dream - A Celebration of Women Writers, University of Pennsylvania Digital Library - The full text of Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain's 1905 English story about "Ladyland." It is short enough to read in one sitting and is a good choice for a club story night.
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Why Sri Lanka named its first ever satellite after Ravana - Scroll.in - A news explainer on how Ravana is remembered in Sri Lanka, among Sinhala Buddhists and in Tamil traditions, and why historians debate the link between the epic's Lanka and today's island.
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Heart Lamp wins the International Booker Prize 2025 - The Booker Prizes - The prize announcement for Banu Mushtaq's Kannada short stories, translated by Deepa Bhasthi, with the "firsts" the win set for Kannada and for Indian translators.
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Three Hundred Ramayanas - Wikipedia - A summary of A. K. Ramanujan's essay, the five tellings it compares, and the 2011 controversy at Delhi University. Follow its citations to the essay itself.
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Panchatantra - Wikipedia - An overview of the fable collection's frame story and its journey through Middle Persian, Arabic and European languages, with links to scholarly translations.
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Sangam literature - Wikipedia - A starting point on the earliest Tamil poetry: its dates, its anthologies, and the akam and puram kinds of poems.